Visual Studio 2022 build failure

[DDoS]

Description of Issue

FAILED: pxr/base/tf/CMakeFiles/tf.dir/pyErrorInternal.cpp.obj 
C:\PROGRA~1\MICROS~3\2022\PROFES~1\VC\Tools\MSVC\1442~1.344\bin\Hostx64\x64\cl.exe  /nologo /TP -DBOOST_ALL_DYN_LINK -DBOOST_ALL_NO_LIB -DGLX_GLXEXT_PROTOTYPES -DGL_GLEXT_PROTOTYPES -DMFB_ALT_PACKAGE_NAME=tf -DMFB_PACKAGE_MODULE=Tf -DMFB_PACKAGE_NAME=tf -DNOMINMAX -DOPENEXR_DLL -DPXR_BOOST_PYTHON_NO_PY_SIGNATURES -DPXR_BUILD_LOCATION=usd -DPXR_GL_SUPPORT_ENABLED -DPXR_MATERIALX_SUPPORT_ENABLED -DPXR_OIIO_PLUGIN_ENABLED -DPXR_PLUGIN_BUILD_LOCATION=../plugin/usd -DPXR_VULKAN_SUPPORT_ENABLED -DTF_EXPORTS=1 -DWIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN -D_CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS -D_SCL_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS -Dtf_EXPORTS -IC:\Users\sapona\Sources\USD\build\Release\USD\include -external:IC:\VulkanSDK\1.3.296.0\source -external:IC:\VulkanSDK\1.3.296.0\lib -external:IC:\VulkanSDK\1.3.296.0\include -external:IC:\VulkanSDK\1.3.296.0 -external:IC:\Users\sapona\Sources\USD\install\Release\include -external:I"C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\Shared\Python39_64\Include" -external:W0 /EHsc /Zc:rvalueCast /Zc:strictStrings /Zc:__cplusplus /Zc:inline- /W3 /bigobj /Zi /MP /Gm- /wd4003 /wd4244 /wd4305 /wd4267 /wd4506 /wd4091 /wd4273 /wd4180 /wd4334 /Zm150 /MD /Zi /O2 /Ob1 /DNDEBUG -std:c++17 /showIncludes /Fopxr\base\tf\CMakeFiles\tf.dir\pyErrorInternal.cpp.obj /Fdpxr\base\tf\CMakeFiles\tf.dir\ /FS -c C:\Users\sapona\Sources\USD\pxr\base\tf\pyErrorInternal.cpp
C:/Users/sapona/Sources/USD/pxr/base/tf/pyExceptionState.h(47): error C2039: 'string': is not a member of 'std'
C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio\2022\Professional\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.42.34433\include\memory(31): note: see declaration of 'std'
C:/Users/sapona/Sources/USD/pxr/base/tf/pyExceptionState.h(47): error C3646: 'GetExceptionString': unknown override specifier
C:/Users/sapona/Sources/USD/pxr/base/tf/pyExceptionState.h(47): error C2059: syntax error: ')'
C:/Users/sapona/Sources/USD/pxr/base/tf/pyExceptionState.h(47): error C2238: unexpected token(s) preceding ';'

pyExceptionState.h is missing an #include <string>.

Steps to Reproduce

-u build_scripts/build_usd.py -vvv --generator Ninja --build-variant relwithdebuginfo --build build/Release install/Release --tests --cmake-build-args="-DPXR_ENABLE_VULKAN_SUPPORT=ON -DPXR_ENABLE_PRECOMPILED_HEADERS=OFF"
Note that -DPXR_ENABLE_PRECOMPILED_HEADERS=OFF is to workaround another build issue that's fixed by #3120.

System Information (OS, Hardware)

• Windows 11
• Visual Studio 2022 17.12.1
• Microsoft (R) C/C++ Optimizing Compiler Version 19.42.34433 for x64

Package Versions

Latest dev branch (d1ebe6f).

[jesschimein]

Filed as internal issue #USD-10457

[sunyab]

I wasn't able to reproduce this on Visual Studio 2019 so something must've changed between versions. I've checked in the fix and it should go out with the next dev branch update. Thanks for the report!