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nimble/ll: Add CS_SYNC transmission/reception
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- CS SYNC sequence generation
- CS Access Address matching
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mkasenberg committed May 24, 2024
1 parent 14cc98e commit 6bec265
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Showing 2 changed files with 163 additions and 8 deletions.
2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion nimble/controller/src/ble_ll_cs.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -31,7 +31,7 @@
#include "ble_ll_cs_priv.h"

struct ble_ll_cs_supp_cap g_ble_ll_cs_local_cap;
static struct ble_ll_cs_sm g_ble_ll_cs_sm[MYNEWT_VAL(BLE_MAX_CONNECTIONS)];
struct ble_ll_cs_sm g_ble_ll_cs_sm[MYNEWT_VAL(BLE_MAX_CONNECTIONS)];
static const uint8_t t_ip1[] = {10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 80, 145};
static const uint8_t t_ip2[] = {10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 80, 145};
static const uint8_t t_fcs[] = {15, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 80, 100, 120, 150};
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169 changes: 162 additions & 7 deletions nimble/controller/src/ble_ll_cs_sync.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -21,11 +21,67 @@
#if MYNEWT_VAL(BLE_LL_CHANNEL_SOUNDING)
#include <stdint.h>
#include "controller/ble_ll.h"
#include "controller/ble_ll_conn.h"
#include "controller/ble_ll_sched.h"
#include "controller/ble_ll_tmr.h"
#include "controller/ble_hw.h"
#include "controller/ble_ll_hci.h"
#include "mbedtls/aes.h"
#include "ble_ll_priv.h"
#include "ble_ll_cs_priv.h"

extern struct ble_ll_cs_sm g_ble_ll_cs_sm[MYNEWT_VAL(BLE_MAX_CONNECTIONS)];
extern struct ble_ll_cs_sm *g_ble_ll_cs_sm_current;
extern int8_t g_ble_ll_tx_power;

static uint8_t
ble_ll_cs_sync_make(struct ble_ll_cs_sm *cssm, uint8_t *buf)
{
int i;
int rc;
uint32_t aa;
struct ble_ll_cs_config *conf = cssm->active_config;
uint8_t sequence_len;
uint8_t bits;

if (conf->rtt_type != BLE_LL_CS_RTT_AA_ONLY) {
rc = ble_ll_cs_drbg_generate_sync_sequence(
&cssm->drbg_ctx, cssm->steps_in_procedure_count, conf->rtt_type,
buf, &sequence_len);

if (rc) {
return 0;
}
}

/* Shift by 4 bits to make space for trailer bits */
if (sequence_len > 0) {
assert(sequence_len >= BLE_PHY_MAX_PDU_LEN);
buf[sequence_len] = 0;
bits = 0;
for (i = sequence_len - 1; i >= 0; --i) {
bits = buf[i] >> 4;
buf[i] = (buf[i] << 4) & 0xF0;
buf[i + 1] = (buf[i + 1] & 0xF0) | bits;
}
}

if (conf->role == BLE_LL_CS_ROLE_INITIATOR) {
aa = cssm->initiator_aa;
} else {
aa = cssm->reflector_aa;
}

/* Set the trailer bits */
if (aa & 0x80000000) {
buf[0] |= 0x0A;
} else {
buf[0] |= 0x05;
}
++sequence_len;

return sequence_len;
}

/**
* Called when a CS pkt has been transmitted.
Expand All @@ -43,22 +99,114 @@ ble_ll_cs_sync_tx_end_cb(void *arg)
ble_ll_cs_proc_schedule_next_tx_or_rx(cssm);
}

static uint8_t
ble_ll_cs_sync_tx_make(uint8_t *dptr, void *arg, uint8_t *hdr_byte)
{
uint8_t pdu_len;
struct ble_ll_cs_sm *cssm = arg;

/* TODO: Unused fields in CS Sync packet */
pdu_len = ble_ll_cs_sync_make(cssm, dptr);
*hdr_byte = 0;

return pdu_len;
}

int
ble_ll_cs_sync_tx_sched_cb(struct ble_ll_sched_item *sch)
{
/* TODO: Start TX of CS SYNC */
int rc;
struct ble_ll_cs_sm *cssm = sch->cb_arg;

BLE_LL_ASSERT(ble_ll_state_get() == BLE_LL_STATE_STANDBY);

/* TODO: Add to PHY a support CS mode.
* Adjustments for nrf:
* - Turn off CRC
* - set 4 bits in S1
*
* ble_ll_phy_to_cs_sync_mode(cssm->active_config->cs_sync_phy, 0);
*/

ble_ll_tx_power_set(g_ble_ll_tx_power);

rc = ble_phy_tx_set_start_time(sch->start_time + g_ble_ll_sched_offset_ticks,
sch->remainder);
if (rc) {
return BLE_LL_SCHED_STATE_DONE;
}

ble_phy_set_txend_cb(ble_ll_cs_sync_tx_end_cb, cssm);

/* TODO: Add to PHY a support for 72 RF channels for CS exchanges.
* ble_phy_cs_setchan(cssm->channel, cssm->tx_aa, 0);
*/

/* TODO: Add to PHY a support for CS_SYNC transmission.
* rc = ble_phy_tx_cs_sync(ble_ll_cs_sync_tx_make, cssm,
* BLE_PHY_TRANSITION_TX_RX);
*/
(void) ble_ll_cs_sync_tx_make;
if (rc) {
ble_phy_disable();
return BLE_LL_SCHED_STATE_DONE;
}

ble_ll_state_set(BLE_LL_STATE_CS);

return BLE_LL_SCHED_STATE_RUNNING;
}

int
ble_ll_cs_sync_rx_sched_cb(struct ble_ll_sched_item *sch)
{
/* TODO: Start RX of CS SYNC */
int rc;
uint32_t wfr_usecs;
struct ble_ll_cs_sm *cssm = sch->cb_arg;

BLE_LL_ASSERT(ble_ll_state_get() == BLE_LL_STATE_STANDBY);

/* TODO: Add to PHY a support CS mode.
* Adjustments for nrf:
* - Turn off CRC
* - set 4 bits in S1
*
* ble_ll_phy_to_cs_sync_mode(cssm->active_config->cs_sync_phy, 0);
*/

/* TODO: Add to PHY a support for 72 RF channels for CS exchanges.
* ble_phy_cs_setchan(cssm->channel, cssm->tx_aa, 0);
*/

rc = ble_phy_rx_set_start_time(sch->start_time + g_ble_ll_sched_offset_ticks,
sch->remainder);
if (rc) {
return BLE_LL_SCHED_STATE_DONE;
}

wfr_usecs = cssm->duration_usecs;
ble_phy_wfr_enable(BLE_PHY_WFR_ENABLE_RX, 0, wfr_usecs);

return BLE_LL_SCHED_STATE_RUNNING;
}

static struct ble_ll_cs_sm *
ble_ll_cs_sync_find_sm_match_aa(uint32_t aa)
{
int i;
struct ble_ll_cs_sm *cssm;

for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(g_ble_ll_cs_sm); ++i) {
cssm = &g_ble_ll_cs_sm[i];

if (cssm->rx_aa == aa) {
return cssm;
}
}

return NULL;
}

/**
* Called when a receive PDU has started.
* Check if the frame is the next expected CS_SYNC packet.
Expand All @@ -72,7 +220,14 @@ ble_ll_cs_sync_rx_sched_cb(struct ble_ll_sched_item *sch)
int
ble_ll_cs_sync_rx_isr_start(struct ble_mbuf_hdr *rxhdr, uint32_t aa)
{
/* TODO: Verify CS Access Address */
struct ble_ll_cs_sm *cssm;

cssm = ble_ll_cs_sync_find_sm_match_aa(aa);

if (cssm == NULL) {
/* This is not the expected packet. Skip the frame. */
return -1;
}

return 0;
}
Expand All @@ -96,16 +251,16 @@ ble_ll_cs_sync_rx_isr_end(uint8_t *rxbuf, struct ble_mbuf_hdr *rxhdr)
struct os_mbuf *rxpdu;
struct ble_ll_cs_sm *cssm = g_ble_ll_cs_sm_current;

assert(cssm != NULL);
ble_ll_cs_proc_set_now_as_anchor_point(cssm);
ble_ll_cs_proc_schedule_next_tx_or_rx(cssm);

/* Packet type was verified in isr_start */

rxpdu = ble_ll_rxpdu_alloc(rxbuf[1] + BLE_LL_PDU_HDR_LEN);
if (rxpdu) {
ble_phy_rxpdu_copy(rxbuf, rxpdu);

assert(cssm != NULL);
ble_ll_cs_proc_set_now_as_anchor_point(cssm);
ble_ll_cs_proc_schedule_next_tx_or_rx(cssm);

/* Send the packet to Link Layer context */
ble_ll_rx_pdu_in(rxpdu);
}
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